Pemikiran Tafsir Djohan Effendi
Abstract
This article is a content research on the book “Pesan-pesan al-Qur’an Mencoba Mengerti Intisari Kitab Suci” (The messages of Qur’an: an effort to understand the nutshell of Sacred Book) by Djohan Effendi (2012). It overviews the background and motive of writing this book (Pesan-pesan al-Qur’an/PPQ), Qur’anic exegesis methodology and presentation and also reveals the advantages and shortcomings of PPQ. PPQ is Djohan Effendi’s effort to comprehend the messages of Qur’an. PPQ is not aimed at academic interest, so PPQ is free form the established methodology of Qur’anic exegesis. PPQ contains the global interpretation of 114 surahs of Qur’an, appendix on thematics interpretation and poetical rendering of al-Fatihah and Juz Amma. The exegisis by reason is used in PPQ and ijmali (global) and maudu’i (thematic) are the method of presentation of PPQ. In addition, PPQ has moral-ethics (adabi) and ijtima’i (society/community) by stressing to the substantial and universal values. PPQ is completed with the poems in every closing of interpreting Surah and attached the poetical translation of Juz Amma and Surah al-Fatihah. Regardless of its uniqueness and lacks, PPQ as a part of Indonesia Qur’anic interpretation deserves to be appreciated.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Ali, Atabik dan Mukhdor, Ahmad Zuhdi, Qāmūs Kerapyak Al-‘Aṣrī, Yogyakarta: Multi Karya Grafika, 2003.
Al-Khūlī, Amin, At-Tafsīr: Nasy’atuhu Tadarrujuhu Taṭawwuruhu, Beirut: Dār al-Kitāb al-Lubnāni, 1982.
_______, dan Nashr Hamid Abu Zayd, Metode Tafsir Sastra, terj. Khairon Nahdiyyin Yogyakarta: Adabpress, 2004.
Al-Munawar, Said Aqil Husin, Al-Qur’an Membangun Tradisi Kesalehan Hakiki, Ciputat: Ciputat Press, 2003.
Al-Zarqani, Muhammad Abdul Azim, Manahil al-‘Irfān fī Ulūm al-Qur’ān, Jilid 2, Kairo: Dar al-Hadīs, 2001.
Anshori, Ulumul Qur’an: Kaidah-kaidah Memahami Firman Tuhan, Jakarta: PT. Raja Grafindo, 2013.
Baidan, Nashruddin, Perkembangan Tafsir fi Indonesia, Solo: Tiga Serangkai, 2003.
Diponegoro, Mohammad, Kabar Wigati dan Kerajaan, Puitisasi Terjemahan al-Qur’an Juz ke-29 dan ke-30, Yogyakarta: Suara Muhammadiyah, 1977.
Effendi, Djohan, Pesan-pesan al-Qur’an, Mencoba Mengerti Intisari Kitab Suci, Jakarta: Serambi, 2012.
Feener, Michael R., “Notes toward History of Qur’anic Exegesis in Southeast Asia” dalam Studia Islamika, Vol. 5, No. 3, 1998.
Fiedelspiel, Howard M., Popular Indonesian Literature of the Qur’an Ithaca NY: Cornel Modern Indonesia Project, 1994.
Gaus AF, Ahmad, Sang Pelintas Batas, Biografi Djohan Effendi, Jakarta: ICRP dan Kompas, 2009
Gusmian, Islah, “Tafsir al-Qur’an di Indonesia: Sejarah dan Dinamika,” dalam Nun, Jurnal Studi al-Qur’an dan Tafsir di Nusantara, Vol. 1, No. 1, 2015.
_______, Khazanah Tafsir Indonesia dari Hermeneutik hingga Ideologi, Yogyarta: LKiS, 2013.
_______, “Kontroversi al-Qur’an Berwajah Puisi HB. Jassin, Studi tentang Cara Penulisan dan Layout Mushaf al-Qur’an” dalam Istiqra’, Vol. 05, Nomor 01, 2006.
Hakiem, Mohammad Luqman, Tujuh Samudera Agung Lirik Ummil Qur’an, Surabaya: Risalah Gusti, 1993.
http://tempo.co.id/harian/profil/prof-djohan.html, diakses pada tanggal 17 Maret 2015.
Iyazi, Muhammad Ali, al-Mufassirūn Ḥayātuhum wa manhajuhum, Teheran: Muassasah at-Ṭiba’ah wa an-Nasyr Wizarāt as-S|aqafah wa al-Irsyād al-Islamī, 1313 H.
Johns, A. H. “Qur’anic Exegesis in the Malay World: Search of Profile”, in Andrew Rippin (ed.), Approaches to the History of the Interpretation of the Quran, Oxford: Clarendorn Press, 1988
_____, “Islam in the Malay World: An Explanatory Survey with Some Reference to Qur’anic Exegesis” dalam R. Israeli dan AH. John (eds), Islam in Asia: Volume II Southeast Asia and East Asia, Boulder: Westview, 1984.
Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Balai Pustaka: Kemendikbud, 2008.
Mesra, Alimin (ed). Ulumul Qur’an, Jakarta: PSW UIN Jakarta dan IAIN Indonesia Social Quity Project / IISEP.
Mujahidin, Anwar, “Subyektivitas dan Obyektivitas dalam Studi al-Qur’an (Menimbang Pemikiran Paul Ricoeur dan Muhammad Syahrur)” dalam Kalam, Vol. 6, No. 2 Desember 2012.
Mustaqim, Abdul, Metode Penelitian Al-Qur’an dan Tafsir, Yogyakarta: Idea Press, 2015.
_______, Mazahibut Tafsir: Peta Metodologi Penafsiran al-Qur’an Periode Klasik hingga Kontemporer, Yogyakarta: Nun Pustaka, 2003.
Ridel. G. Peter, “Controversy in Qur’anic Exegesis and Its Relevance to the Malay-Indonesia World”, dalam Anthony Reid (ed.), The Making of an Islamic Political Discourse in Southeast Asia. Calyton: Monas Paper on Southeast Asia, 1993.
Ridel. G. Peter, “The Use of Arabic Commentaries on the Qur’an in the Early Islamic Period in South and Southeast Asia: A Report on Work Process”, Indonesia Circle Journal, Vol. LI, 1990.
Ridel. G. Peter, Earliest Qur’anic Exegetical Activity in Malay-Speaking State”, Archipel, 38,1989.
Ridel. G. Peter, Islam and the Malay-Indonesian World, London: Hurst & Company, 2001.
Ridel. G. Peter, Islam and The Malay-Indonesian World: Transmission and Responses Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press, 2001.
Rahardjo, M. Dawam, Ensiklopedi Al-Qur’an, Tafsir Sosial Berdasarkan Konsep-konsep Kunci, Jakarta: Paramadina, 1996.
Rohman, Izza, Rethinking Approaches to Interpreting the Qur’an in Contemporary Indonesian Muslim Thought, State Islamic University Jakarta (thesis).
Saeed, Abdullah, (ed), Approaches to the Qur’an in Contemporary Indonesia, New York: Ocford University Press, 2005.
Shah, M. Aunul Abied, Amin al-Khuli dan Kodifikasi Metode Tafsir: Sebuah Biografi Intelektual, Bandung: Mizan, 2001.
Sherif, M.A., Jiwa Yang Resah, Biografi Yusuf Ali, Penerjemah dan Penafsir al-Qur’an Paling Otoritatif dalam Bahasa Inggris, terj. Rahmani Astuti, Bandung: Mizan, 1997.
Shihab, M. Quraish Membumikan al-Qur’an, Bandung: Mizan, 1993.
Wijaya, Aksin, Sejarah Kenabian dalam Perspektif Tafsir Nuzuli Muhamamd Izzat Darwaza, Bandung: Mizan, 2016.
Yusuf, M. Yunan, “Karakteristik Tafsir al-Qur’a di Indonesia Abad ke-20” dalam Jurnal Ilmu dan Kebudayaan Ulumul Qur’an, Vol. III. No. 4, 1992.
Zuhdi, M. Nurdin, Pasaraya Tafsir Indonesia dari Kontestasi Metodologi hingga Kontekstualisasi, Yogyakarta: Kaukaba, 2014.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.24042/klm.v11i2.1360
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2017 KALAM
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
KALAM [ISSN: 0853-9510, e-ISSN: 2540-7759] published by Faculty of Ushuluddin and Religious Study Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung, Indonesia in collaboration with Asosiasi Aqidah dan Filsafat Islam (Islamic Theology and Philosophy Association).
Office: Faculty of Ushuluddin and Religious Study, Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung. Letkol H. Endro Suratmin Street, Sukarame, Bandar Lampung, Lampung, Indonesia, Postal code 34513. Website: http://ejournal.radenintan.ac.id/index.php/kalam, Email: kalam@radenintan.ac.id.
This journal is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.