The effect of problem-based learning model on mathematical communication ability of junior high school students on the material of flat-sided space building

Ajeng Sucitra Haryanza, Trisna Roy Pradipta

Abstract


This study was influenced by the low mathematical communication of students due to the learning system that still uses the traditional system. The application of the problem-based learning (PBL) model is very important. This research is based on a quantitative approach using a quasi-experimental type with a planning framework of a non-equivalent control group design and a post-test only. The population of this study was VIII-grade students at SMPIT AT-Taufiq in the 2022–2023 school year. The sample consisted of 26 students who received treatment (experimental class) and 25 students who did not receive treatment (control class). The information storage strategy is carried out using a written mathematical communication ability test tool of 7 questions with 3 indicators. The Mann-Whitney U test was used for hypothesis testing, and data analysis strategy was used to determine the effect of the problem-based learning (PBL) model on communication skills using effect size. This study resulted in a significance value of 0.000 <0.05, with 87% in the high category. Students who received the problem-based learning (PBL) treatment had a mean score of 88 compared to 75 for students who did not receive the treatment. In this study, we found that problem-based learning (PBL) for materials has an impact on the competence of the problem-based learning (PBL) model on students' mathematical communication skills.


Keywords


Problem Based Learning;Mathematical Communication

Full Text:

PDF

References


Ana, S., Negara, H. S., & Wati, N. (2019). Analisis kemampuan komunikasi matematis pada pembelajaran think pair share (tps) berbantu komik matematika. AKSIOMA : Jurnal Matematika Dan Pendidikan Matematika, 10(1). https://doi.org/10.26877/aks.v10i1.3326

Asnawati, S. (2017). Peningkatan kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa smp dengan pembelajaran kooperatif tipe teams-gamestournaments. Euclid, 3(2). https://doi.org/10.33603/e.v3i2.332

Assingkily, M. S., & Hardiyati, M. (2019). Analisis perkembangan sosial-emosional tercapai dan tidak tercapai siswa usia dasar. Al-Aulad: Journal of Islamic Primary Education, 2(2), 19–31. https://doi.org/10.15575/al-aulad.v2i2.5210

Dilla, R. S., Adriati, N., & Novtiar, C. (2018). Analisis komunikasi matematis siswa smp pada materi segi empat. Nusantara of Research : Jurnal Hasil-Hasil Penelitian Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri, 5(1), 33–37. https://doi.org/10.29407/nor.v5i1.12095

Dimas, L., Iskandar, D., Ermiana, I., Nur, A., & Rosyidah, K. (2021). Pengaruh model problem-based learning terhadap kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa sd. Renjana Pendidikan Dasar, 1(2).

Fathurrohman, M. (2015). Model-model pembelajaran. Jogjakarta: Ar-Ruzz Media.

Gorghiu, G., Drăghicescu, L. M., Cristea, S., Petrescu, A.-M., & Gorghiu, L. M. (2015). Problem-based learning - An efficient learning strategy in the science lessons context. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 191, 1865–1870. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.04.570

Hafely, H., Bey, A., Jazuli, L. O. A., & Sumarna, N. (2019). Pengaruh model pembelajaran problem based learning (pbl) terhadap kemampuan komunikasi matematik siswa smp. Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 9(2), 194. https://doi.org/10.36709/jpm.v9i2.5869

Hanum, L. (2020). Analisis strategi pembelajaran active knowledge sharing dan ceramah terhadap hasil belajar pendidikan agama islam. Fitrah: Journal of Islamic Education, 1(1). https://doi.org/10.53802/fitrah.v1i1.5

Hendriana, H., Rohaeti, E. E., & Sumarmo, U. (2017). Hard skills dan soft skills matematik siswa. Bandung: Refika Aditama.

Ismayanti, S., & Sofyan, D. (2021). Kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa smp kelas viii di kampung cigulawing. Plusminus: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 1(1). https://doi.org/10.31980/plusminus.v1i1.1036

Khairunisa, R. W., & Basuki, B. (2021). Perbandingan kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa antara model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe tps dan circ. Plusminus: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 1(1). https://doi.org/10.31980/plusminus.v1i1.1030

Kurniati, O. S., Sumadji, S., & Suwanti, V. (2019). Model problem based learning dalam pembelajaran matematika terhadap kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa. RAINSTEK : Jurnal Terapan Sains & Teknologi, 1(4). https://doi.org/10.21067/jtst.v1i4.3649

La’ia, H. T., & Harefa, D. (2021). Hubungan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis dengan kemampuan komunikasi matematik siswa. Aksara: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Nonformal, 7(2). https://doi.org/10.37905/aksara.7.2.463-474.2021

Layliyyah, R., Wisudaningsih, E. T., & Rahayu, E. (2022). Pengaruh model pembelajaran problem based learning terhadap kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa kelas vii. Jurnal …, 4(2000). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31004/jpdk.v4i4.5231

Lomibao, L. S., Luna, C. A., & Namoco, R. A. (2016). The influence of mathematical communication on students’ mathematics performance and anxiety. American Journal of Educational Research, 4(5). https://doi.org/10.12691/education-4-5-3

Madhavia, P., Murni, A., & Saragih, S. (2020). Pengaruh model problem based learning terhadap kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa kelas vii smp kabupaten kuantan singingi. Jurnal Cendekia : Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 4(2). https://doi.org/10.31004/cendekia.v4i2.357

Menteri Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia. (2018). Peraturan menteri pendidikan dan kebudayaan republik indonesia nomor 58 tahun 2014 tentang kurikulum 2013 sekolah menengah pertama/ madrasah tsanawiyah.

National Council of Teachers of Mathematics. (2000). Principles and standards for school mathematics (pssm). Reston, VA : National Council of Teachers of Mathematics.

Ningrum, R. K. (2016). Meningkatkan kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa menggunakan problem based learning berbasis flexible mathematical thinking. PRISMA, Prosiding Seminar Nasional Matematika.

Nuraeni, K., & Afriansyah, E. A. (2021). Perbedaan kemampuan komunikasi matematis dan self confidence siswa antara tps dan stad. SIGMA: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN MATEMATIKA, 13(1). https://doi.org/10.26618/sigma.v13i1.5103

Nurhasanah, D. S., & Luritawaty, I. P. (2021). Model pembelajaran react terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis. Plusminus: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 1(1). https://doi.org/10.31980/plusminus.v1i1.1027

Nurhasanah, R. A., Waluya, S. B., & Kharisudin, I. (2019). Kemampuan komunikasi matematis dalam menyelesaikan masalah soal cerita. Seminar Nasional Pascasarjana 2019.

Oktasari, D., Jumadi, Warsono, Hariadi, M. H., & Syari, E. L. (2019). 3d page-flipped worksheet on impulse-momentum to develop students’ scientific communication skills. Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia, 8(2). https://doi.org/10.15294/jpii.v8i2.15737

Pansa, H. E., Caswita, C., & Suharsono, S. (2017). Pengembangan lkpd dengan model problem based learning untuk meningkatkan kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa. Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika Universitas Lampung, 5(3).

Prayitno, S., Suwarsono, St., & Siswono, T. Y. E. (2013). Identifikasi indikator kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal matematika berjenjang pada tiap-tiap jenjangnya. Konferensi Nasional Pendidikan Matematika V.

Rahayu, E., & Fahmi, S. (2018). Efektivitas penggunaan model problem based learning (pbl) dan inkuiri terhadap hasil belajar matematika siswa smp n 1 kasihan kabupaten bantul semester genap tahun ajaran 2017/2018. JURING (Journal for Research in Mathematics Learning), 1(2). https://doi.org/10.24014/juring.v1i2.5671

Rahmalia, R., Hajidin, H., & Ansari, BI. (2020). Peningkatan kemampuan komunikasi matematis dan disposisi matematis siswa smp melalui model problem based learning. Numeracy, 7(1). https://doi.org/10.46244/numeracy.v7i1.1038

Rismen, S., Mardiyah, A., & Puspita, E. M. (2020). Analisis kemampuan penalaran dan komunikasi matematis siswa. Mosharafa: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 9(2). https://doi.org/10.31980/mosharafa.v9i2.608

Sinaga, R. S., & Manik, S. C. (2019). Pengaruh model pembelajaran problem based learning terhadap kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa kelas viii smp negeri 2 salapian kabupaten langkat tahun pelajaran 2018/2019. Serunai : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.37755/sjip.v5i1.154

Sulastri, S., Marwan, M., & Duskri, M. (2017). Kemampuan representasi matematis siswa smp melalui pendekatan pendidikan matematika realistik. Beta Jurnal Tadris Matematika, 10(1). https://doi.org/10.20414/betajtm.v10i1.101

Sumandya, I. W. (2019). Pengembangan skenario pembelajaran matematika berbasis vokasional untuk siswa kelas xi smk. AKSIOMA : Jurnal Matematika Dan Pendidikan Matematika, 10(2). https://doi.org/10.26877/aks.v10i2.4704

Wedekaningsih, A., Koeswati, H. D., & Giarti, S. (2019). Penerapan model discovery learning untuk meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kritis dan hasil belajar matematika. Jurnal Basicedu, 3(1). https://doi.org/10.31004/basicedu.v3i1.62




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.24042/djm.v6i2.18297

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2023 Desimal: Jurnal Matematika

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

  Creative Commons License
Desimal: Jurnal Matematika is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.